Dictionary

Manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP)

“The price a manufacturer recommends retailers charge for a product, though retailers usually remain free to set their own. MSRP is the US term; UK sellers usually say recommended retail price (RRP).”

Why manufacturer’s suggested retail price (MSRP) matters to a first-time founder

A reference price helps manufacturers position a product and gives retailers a common starting point for margins and promotions. Founders must still model wholesale price, taxes and channel costs. Misleading reference pricing can breach consumer-protection rules and erode trust.

Examples of manufacturer’s suggested retail price (MSRP)

A headphone maker sets an MSRP of £120 and sells units to retailers for £65. One shop charges £115 while another runs a genuine £99 promotion. The recommendation guides positioning, but each independent retailer decides its actual selling price.

Common misunderstanding

It is not a mandatory resale price or proof of market value. Retailers may normally price independently, subject to local law and contracts. Calling £120 a discount reference is misleading if the product was never genuinely offered at that price.

When to use it

Use it when launching physical products through independent retailers or communicating consistent market positioning. Base it on real costs, customer research and retailer economics. Check local competition and consumer law before influencing resale prices or advertising savings against a reference price.