Dictionary

Make to stock (MTS)

“A production approach in which a business makes products in advance, based on a demand forecast, so orders can ship from stock straight away. MTS speeds delivery but ties up cash in stock that may not sell.”

Why make to stock (MTS) matters to a first-time founder

Advance production enables fast fulfilment and efficient batches, but it ties cash to inventory before customers commit. Forecast errors create stockouts or unsold goods. Founders must balance service levels against storage, obsolescence and working-capital risk rather than maximising availability blindly.

Examples of make to stock (MTS)

A skincare company forecasts sales of 2,000 standard moisturiser jars for the next quarter and produces them in one batch. Customers receive orders immediately, but a weak campaign leaves 600 jars in storage with only nine months before their recommended sale date.

Common misunderstanding

It is not simply keeping raw materials available. MTS creates finished goods before specific orders arrive, unlike make to order. It can still use flexible scheduling or small replenishment batches, and it does not remove the need to measure actual demand.

When to use it

Use it for standardised products with predictable demand, meaningful batch savings and customer expectations of quick delivery. Start with conservative quantities, define reorder points and monitor forecast error. Avoid large speculative runs for untested products, short shelf lives or rapidly changing designs.