Dictionary

Due diligence

“The checks a buyer or investor makes on a company's finances, contracts, ownership and legal position before committing to a deal. Investors often call it DD, and it usually follows a signed term sheet.”

Why Due diligence matters to a first-time founder

Skip the preparation and every gap turns into delay, and delay costs you leverage. A missing agreement showing the company owns its code, an unsigned customer contract or a cap table that does not match the share register can push closing back by weeks, cut the price or end the deal. Whatever the investor finds also tends to come back as warranties you may have to give personally. Preparing early keeps the conversation on the business rather than on missing paperwork.

Examples of Due diligence

Before a $100,000 cheque is sent, the investor asks for the cap table, the bank balance, the customer contracts, and proof that the company, not a freelancer’s side project, owns the product. You answer in documents, not in adjectives. The round feels slow. The slowness is this process.

Common misunderstanding

People think a signed term sheet means the money is on the way, or they treat the questions as a lack of trust. A term sheet is a summary of the deal you intend. Due diligence is how the investor confirms the facts that summary relies on. A messy cap table or a missing contract will pause the round more reliably than a tough question will.

When to use it

Start a folder when a conversation becomes serious, before anyone asks. Cap table, contracts, bank statements, and a clear note on who owns the work. If you would be embarrassed to hand one of those over, fix it before the process, not during it.